West Highland Terriers are affectionate companions, enjoying close bonds with their families. They typically get along well with children and other pets, though they may be reserved with strangers initially. With their strong terrier instincts, they have a tendency to chase moving objects, which can be a challenge in households with smaller pets. However, with proper socialization and training, they can adapt well. Westies are also vigilant barkers, alerting their owners to any activity around the property. While curbing excessive barking may be difficult, consistent training can help manage it effectively.

Westies are adaptable companions, thriving in various environments with proper care. They require daily exercise, mental stimulation, and attention, adjusting well to apartments or homes with fenced yards. Due to their prey drive, it’s best to keep them leashed in secure areas. While they tolerate most climates, they’re sensitive to extreme temperatures. Their double coat provides some warmth, but they’re not ideal for snowy conditions. Westies form strong bonds with their families and prefer companionship, disliking prolonged solitude despite their independent streak.

West Highland Terriers may face health concerns like patellar luxation, cardiac disease, hip dysplasia, and craniomandibular osteopathy (“Westie jaw”), which requires corrective measures.

Responsible breeding practices are crucial for Westie puppy health. Reputable breeders screen their dogs for congenital issues and provide health histories of both parents. Inquiring about health tests and clearances, including evaluations for hips, patellas, and eyes, is recommended by the national breed club to safeguard the well-being of West Highland Terriers.

West Highland Terriers are intelligent dogs with typical terrier traits of independence and strong will. While they respond well to patient, consistent training with positive reinforcement, they may present challenges for first-time dog owners. Thus, puppy training classes are recommended for both training assistance and socialization benefits. Westies have a tendency to bark and dig, natural behaviors that require early training and attention to prevent issues.

Westies have a distinctive white, fluffy double coat with a soft undercoat and rough top coat, shedding moderately year-round and more heavily during seasonal changes. Regular brushing and monthly baths maintain their coat’s health. Nail trims every month or two, weekly ear checks, and dental care like daily brushing and vet cleanings are crucial for their well-being, as they are prone to dental issues. Consistent care from an early age ensures their overall health and happiness.

While Westies exhibit bursts of playful energy, they generally maintain a moderate activity level. Daily walks, playtime, and opportunities to run suffice for their exercise needs. However, they are adaptable and happy to engage in more activity if you are. Known for their athleticism, West Highland Terriers excel in various dog sports.

Once cleared by the vet after reaching adulthood, higher-impact activities like agility training and hiking are suitable for them. Westies tend to enjoy being active with their owners and often thrive in athletic pursuits. Don’t hesitate to explore different dog sports to see what your Westie enjoys.

Adult Westies typically have a height ranging from 10 to 11 inches and weigh between 15 to 20 pounds.

On average, West Highland Terriers have a lifespan of 13 to 15 years.